Friday, August 28, 2020
Workplace Policy And Procedure For Sustainability MacVille assignment
Question: What isthe significance of supportable practices and their significance in safeguarding the environment. Answer: Presentation Idea of maintainable strategic approaches has picked up energy over the most recent three decades however the idea can be followed back to the appearance of the twentieth Century. This is predominantly a direct result of the aftermaths from untrustworthy strategic approaches and tasks that were in rebellion with the biology and nature. MacVille venture is situated in Melbourne and was built up in 2009. The strategic the organization is to give particular and convincing caf administrations that consolidate premium quality, reasonable exchange espresso, other hot and cold food and refreshments combined with speedy and inviting in house administrations. The point of the marketable strategy of the element plans to advance it as one of the main espresso retailers and caf inside a range of five years. The report will dissect the tasks of the organization and examine the utilization of assets with resulting examination of supportable work rehearses (Aras and Crowther, 2008). The report addi tionally features the triple primary concern approach connected with condition, economy and socio-political variables. MacVille supportability activities Inside the espresso business MacVille has built up the vision to be the main retailer of espresso refreshments and other hot and cold gourmets. Manageability detailing causes associations to assess their tasks and to consider the repercussions such activities have on a different scope of territories like the economy, condition and the general public. Focal point of maintainability report is additionally on showing authoritative worth and model for administration. Therefore it might be expressed that maintainability detailing gives a connection between the technique and its genuine application with unique accentuation on promise for an overall supportable economy (Baumgartner and Ebner, 2010). Similar remains constant for MacVille too. At the hour of its foundation the organization had laid out key arrangement for building up the brand and to advance maintainable practices. Aside from the eager intend to extend the business to each state in Australia it was additionally wanted to exec ute various eco-accommodating measures for reinforcing the economical practices that will make the activities simultaneous with national norms. Again expenses and advantages for the association additionally should be broke down in order to comprehend the effect of manageability activities over a short and long haul period (Aras and Crowther, 2009). The arrangements and practices as created by the organization have been inspected by the business chief. Along these lines a few inconsistencies have been discovered prime among which is the utilization of assets. It has been seen that use of assets in the administrative center and at the shops isn't in compatibility with the supportable work rehearses practiced by the Sustainability group. The use of water and power has been named minimal effort costs because of which they have not gotten any uncommon consideration. Anyway inside the region of manageability water and power utilizes have exceptional job since they are viewed as fundamental components inside the advanced society. The HVAC arrangement of the element has likewise gone under scanner because of manual usual methodology. Different zones where upgrades can be completed incorporate use of glass, cardboards, paper, and plastic packs (Bebbington et al, 2014). It has additionally been assessed that the old refrigeration framewo rk in the association has likewise hampered manageable practices as they devour critical measure of vitality. Other than water and power utilization maintainability issues for MacVille spin around the issues of sourcing the crude materials, squander the executives and anticipation of contamination. It very well may be opined that the procedure of reasonable administration is a constant procedure. On a more critical look it was seen that squander the executives procedure conceived a reusing program for every one of their stores and to dispatch a reusing test program. Anyway no such practices have occurred at the ground level. MacVille advances itself as a zero impression ecologically cordial organization however there are degrees for development (Bebchuk et al, 2009). Part of waste administration accept a vital job in sound tasks and feasible activities. The degree of work environment maintainability strategy incorporates green office program, green buying life cycle examinations, gracefully tie the board and holding fast to ISO 14001: Environmental administration frameworks. On a more critic al look it was seen that a coordinated way to deal with supportability was absent inside the exercises of MacVille. A coordinated methodology hopes to join condition, economy and the general public and to create systems that tends to every one of this three territories all the while or independently. Consequently it might be expressed that the supportability activities being attempted at MacVille needs further alterations and include the partners to be fruitful (Bosà Brouwers, 2010). The current strategy and system being followed at MacVille are halfway liable for such incapable maintainable approach being trailed by the association. Best Practice Models There are various conclusions about the connection between manageable practices and business tasks. Idea of CSR and their ensuing application is still not followed by various associations since their lone point is on benefit making. Basically CSR approaches try to engage an association to give back the advantages to the end clients and the general public in which it is working (Gray, 2006). As it were worry of the substances ought not exclusively be on benefit making yet additionally incorporate nature and the general public. Also there is a requirement for the organizations to hold fast to other relevant partners like the NGOS and right gatherings. The idea of CSR can be seen successfully by investigating the triple primary concern approach. As the name recommends, this methodology hopes to amalgamate the three features of condition, economy and society for the all encompassing turn of events (Kolk, 2008). The idea has been shown by the chart beneath: From the above graph it might be seen that social, monetary and environemental plartforms are covering regions shaping berable, sustanable and evenhanded circles. At the point when these circles further agree development of sustanable practices are said to have dveloped effectively. Point of the compsnies have risen above eco-productivity approaches to regions of asset creation and items in order to keep up the rtiple main concern appraoch. The triple primary concern approach is viably a reporitng apparatus that itself doesn't affect the environemtn or the individuals. Anyway this methodology can be implemnted to push improvemnts and have any kind of effect to the general public (Hahn et al, 2010). For Macville, use of triple main concern approach can mean acquiring beans from ranchers who develop coffe beans in an eco amicable way. In addition the companby can likewise guarantee that the various specialists are dealt with appropriately with due thought on pay and wages. Once more, adherence to significantly increase main concern approach for the organization may likewise be in the acts of creating methodologies that diminish carbon dioxide discharges by 10 % over the range of the following five years. Plans for chopping down wastages are likewise genuine systems that can be consolidated inside best practice models (Lee and Faff, 2009). Different regions for economical practice include viable waste administration methodologies. This can incorporate ordinary just as contemporary methodologies. The absolute accepted procedures incorporate reusing program that includes the procedures of source division, reusing and fertilizing the soil. Offering markdown to clients who utilize reu sable cups or mugs can likewise end up being helpful. Again choices of utilizing bone china/artistic mugs and plates when eating in-store are additionally practical options for decreasing the effect on the earth and aiding in accomplishing a spotless and green planet (Linnenluecke and Griffiths, 2010). Maintainability and triple primary concern approach have gotten more noteworthy consideration in the previous decade inferable from more prominent mindfulness among the buyer base. Individuals, Planet and Profit are the focal point of the organizations when they are working and the arrangements and destinations are mindful in forming the path in exercises are completed by an association. Espresso has been named as the second most tradable ware after oil. This has driven it to get one of the quickly developing divisions and added to the staggering accomplishment for a portion of the espresso franchisees. Attributable to the complexities associated with the gracefully chain of espresso creation this industry has generally stayed select (Milne and Gray, 2013). As such the ranchers and cultivators of espresso have not had the option to procure the benefit that espresso franchisees appreciate. It has been seen that these ranchers get just 10 % of the retail cost. With more prominent rival ry saw among espresso cultivators greater part of the espresso producers have been influenced by the instability in the espresso business. The expanded interest for espresso utilization has likewise lead to practices of mono editing and sun developed espresso. Taking into account the way that the vast majority of the espresso delivering locales in the earth are environmentally sensitive there is a potential for huge harm to these territories. Espresso utilization in Australia has nearly quadrupled in the course of the most recent decade (Schaltegger et al, 2012). According to the report by WWF 37 of the 50 nations with most elevated paces of deforestation are likewise makers of espresso. Point of MacVille should be on tying up with associations like Fair Trade Foundation or Rainforest Alliance so supportability can be accomplished. Reasonable Trade Foundation assesses the moral point of espresso creation while point of Rainforest Alliance is on guaranteeing ecological issues. Deficiencies of current strategies While the association endeavors to keep up supportability on paper there is a little proof of the equivalent in real situation. There are
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Online Spatial Delivery System Management
Questions: The Department of Spatial Information (DSI) has considered your evaluation of the arrangement model, hazard the executives and security issues for the Online Spatial Delivery System (OSDS). They have concluded that they need an extra evaluation on the specialized administration and the SLA. You have been doled out the errand of furnishing DSI Executive Management with an appraisal of the administration prerequisites and the arrangements of the SLA for the picked cloud merchant. You are to: 1. Talk about the necessities for remote organization, asset the board and SLA the executives. It might be valuable to consider Morad and Dalbhanjans operational agendas for DSIs OSDS. This area ought to be close to a few pages long. 2. Talk about quickly how you will think about application versatility, reinforcement and debacle recuperation for your picked supplier corresponding to OSDS. This area ought to be close to a few pages long. 3. Use Erls SLA rules to evaluate the SLA for your picked supplier. This area ought to be close to a few pages long. 4. Give a covering one to two page official outline of these two appraisals to DSI Executive Management and sum up the significant chances and dangers that have been recognized in your evaluations. Answers: Presentation Online Spatial Delivery System (OSDS) should be moved to a cloud based stage for the entirety of the administrations that are secured by it. Stage as a Service (PaaS) is the model that has been suggested for the errand and it is a model that gives a stage to the structure of and getting to of the applications (What is PaaS?, 2016). Remote organization, asset the executives, SLA the board, application flexibility, reinforcement and calamity recuperation are the parts that are associated with the OSDS and its movement on the cloud. Every one of these elements assume a noteworthy job in the fruitful usage of distributed computing to OSDS. Remote Administration Remote Administration is the arrangement of procedures which permit the overseer assignments conceivable from a remote area (cbigconsulting.com, 2016). The use of the equivalent to OSDS isn't urged because of specific disadvantages that are related with it. Versatility of the apparatuses is the primary issue that is seen. A large portion of the devices don't scale appropriately and the administration of the equivalent turns into an exceptionally convoluted procedure for the remote overseer. Associations utilize different working frameworks to permit the entrance and improvement of the administrations and applications. These working frameworks are spread over the PCs just as those particular to the cell phones. For instance, Windows, Linux, Blackberry, iOS, Android and Symbian are a portion of the working frameworks that the associations work upon. The administration of these and the multi-stage support is a monotonous errand for the remote chairman. Issues, for example, encryption, verification, get to control and approved access are additionally regularly found if there should be an occurrence of the structures that have remote organization actualized (sans.org, 2016). Asset Management The key players in any of the undertaking are its assets, Success or disappointment of the venture to a great extent relies on these benefits and the administration of the equivalent is in this way a significant and an exceptionally noteworthy assignment. A portion of the significant assets that are related with OSDS are as recorded beneath. Entrepreneur Top Level Management Project Owner, Database administrator, Network administrator, Operations head Improvement and configuration group Testing group IT Support Systems administration group Interchanges group A portion of the fundamental inquiries are recorded underneath which need to have their individual answers before the usage and relocation process starts. What is the asset labeling technique that is deveoped for OSDS? What is the structure and levels engaged with the inner supervisory crew? How are the assets chosen and allotted for various activities? How are the assets taken care of if there should be an occurrence of early conveyance or postponement in conveyance? Is there adequate metadata and administration explicit occasions for the assets? (s3.amazonaws.com, 2016) There are various focal points for asset the board as: Concentrated archive can be kept up to keep the entirety of the data around the assets at one signle place which would make it simpler to oversee and get to (Project Resource Management Benefits | Innotas, 2016) Aptitudes of the representatives can be evaluated in a greatly improved manner There are no shrouded approaches between the worker and the business with respect to asset allotment Time sheet the board and change the executives gets helpful (Singh, 2013) There is a harmony that is made between the workers, business, HR offices and the organization objectives (Human Resource Management (HRM) - obligations, benefits, 2016). Better comprehension of the representatives and their abilities would bring about better and improved asset usage prompting better proficiency and efficiency. SLA Management SLA represents Service Level Agreement that is an understanding or an agreement that is marked betwwen the gatherings included that is the specialist organization and the end user.For OSDS, SLA is marked between the cloud specialist co-op and DSI. OSDS depends on distributed computing which utilizes shared assets. The essential level for this situation is Service based SLA (Bose et al., 2011). If there should arise an occurrence of OSDS, SLA Management would be founded on the accompanying variables: The arranged and settled upon administration plan betwwen DSI and the cloud supplier Gracefully chain supervisory crew The obligations that are alloted to the group and the individuals associated with the task Administrations that are given by the inside accomplices, if appropriate All the releavnt subtleties around the administration, for example, the depiction, cost and highlights Elevated level procedure stream outline covering basic achievement factors and procedures Execution markers (mitsm.de, 2016) What's more, an agenda can be readied which can be utilized as an apparatus for all appraisal pruposes for example measureing the sepcific cloud arrangement which is to be sent. For the given situation, Amazon Web Services can be utilized as cloud cpluting administration for DSI. The agenda is as per the following: Certifications of a particular client are given by AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM). After reinforcement and recuperation alternatives are comprehended, Amazon Elastic Block store utilizes a suitable stockpiling type. Dynamic IP tending to will be utilized by AWS when Application parts will begin. For utilizing Operating Systems and to satisfy database necessities, Amazon EBS volumes are utilized. Back up of Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud will be done specifically interims with the assistance of EBS depictions. Amazon Machine Images are utilized to test the Recovery Process of Amazon EC2 occurrences in indicated interims. Sending of Critical parts of an application is done over zones with the assistance of Elastic Load Balancing. Procedures for patches, security and updates for OS, AMI administrations and applications are tried time to time. Access accreditations are utilized by working framework and no sharing is took into consideration private keys of AWS example. As per the topology of progressive system, the guidelines of security are applied for a gathering. Mapping of DNS with Elastic Load Balancing is utilized by CNAME records. Installed key sets and the approved key documents which are a piece of Confidential and touchy data are erased. Before the AWS-facilitated application is propelled, it is acceptable to test its exhibition. AWS believed counselor reports ought to be fused. AWS represents creation are finished paperwork for big business support. Application Resilience There are a sure High Availability (HA) prerequisites and details that are related with OSDS. These prerequisites can be met by DSI with the assistance of a ton numerous means which incorporate utilization of various accessibility zones in a particular district, adjusting of the heap, programmed scaling of devices and applications, opportune looking into and information recuperation. It is required to guarantee that all the basic zones and single purposes of disappointments ought to be painstakingly surveyed. The procedure would incorporate the accompanying: Structure and sending of an application around adaptation to non-critical failure in cloud that would guarantee total dependability and openness of data consistently Fuse of the accepted procedures and rules Legitimate and exact information stockpiling choices Cloud engineering Information Storage and Backup There is a tremendous information the OSDS would need to deal with on an every day premise. There are devices that are accessible to effectively oversee and store this information. Two of such Big Data devices are as depicted underneath: Hadoop It is an open-source instrument that has been written in JAVA lnaguage. It is apparatus that is financially savvy in nature and furthermore can deal with a huge number of terabytes of information without any difficulty. It depends on dispersed document frameworks which makes it quick and adaptable in nature. Adaptation to internal failure is another component that comes convenient with Hadoop (ITProPortal, 2013). Hyperscale Storage Architecture Direct-Attached Storage (DAS) is utilized by this design for taking care of the information. In the event that a segment endures a breakdown the outstanding task at hand bombs over to another hub and the whole unit is supplanted instead of simply the part inside. Hyperscale is utilized to handily store and deal with the Big Data over a few unique conditions (ComputerWeekly, 2016). Calamity Recovery There are a lot of dangers identified with the administrations of cloud and appropriate measures ought to be taken so it may not influence and bringing back the administrations. Following are the measures should be adjusted for maintaining a strategic distance from the dangers and recouping from the dangers: Safeguard Preventative measures are the significant proportions of security that ought to be there in each association. For e.g., antivirus ought to be utilized, firewalls must be set up, and physical estimates like passage focuses having monitor must be utilized. Receptive The
Friday, August 21, 2020
Reflection response Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Reflection reaction - Assignment Example Shouldn't something be said about understudies that will have the option to work in the research facility setting, however not others? Is that reasonable for everybody, or the educator? No, it isn't. To anticipate that an educator should have various measures for a homeroom of now and again 25-30 understudies will successfully injure the class. Study hall addresses, particularly in subjects, for example, science, need to have coherence and stream starting with one point then onto the next to enable the understudies to comprehend the material. One standard will support this, while numerous principles will make disturbance and disarray while various talks are directed in words that understudies can comprehend and grasp. What are the understudies to do while these different talks are going on? While some kind of work could be doled out, the disarray in the study hall won't make a perfect learning condition, and understudies will unavoidably fall behind. Having different measures won't j ust viably injure the class regarding disturbance; it will extended the instructor excessively far and make the educator unfit to satisfactorily set up the class or understudies. It is difficult to envision making more than one exercise plan for any study hall, and by having numerous guidelines, in any event two if not more exercise plans should be made.
Tuesday, May 26, 2020
Middle School Problem Solution Essay Topics
Middle School Problem Solution Essay TopicsWhen it comes to school essay topics, middle school students have several options for writing about current events. In addition to making the topic fun and interesting, you can also make it relevant to their grade level. You may also decide to provide a more detailed explanation about the topic that provides a more thorough understanding of the topic.When it comes to middle school problem solution essay topics, some may focus on a particular topic. For example, if the student has not made a good grade in the previous term, and is struggling with schoolwork, the topic could be something like 'I Need Help to Finish My Papers.' The more specific the topic, the better.If the student wants to make the topic more specific, the essay could include the name of a song or an author, for example, 'I need help from this book.' This would make the essay more specific and help the student to focus on the topic, rather than focusing on other aspects of the schoolwork. The essay should also contain at least a few of the following phrases: problem; solution; suggestions; concerns; and recommendations.Students that are struggling with their schoolwork or writing assignments often find themselves having problems with their topics, as well. If the topic seems to be all over the place, the student could write in more detail, such as, 'I need help with my research papers.' The more detail the student provides, the more chance they will provide a proper topic for the essay. These suggestions can also be broken down into parts, such as, 'What problems have I had with my research papers, as well as recommendations as to what I need to do to fix the problems.'Students who have more writing experience in writing a general topic will want to write about general topics that they have written on previously. Forexample, they may choose to write about music, sports, or politics.In middle school problem solution essay topics, you may want to suggest a ny type of homework. For example, if the student's grades are low, he or she may suggest to you that they think they need help with homework. Suggestions for different types of homework could include, 'Maybe I should work on a problem with my homework assignments...'When it comes to middle school problem solution essay topics, students need to provide a brief but complete explanation of the topic. The more detailed the explanation, the better.
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Analysis of an Advertisement Essay - 802 Words
Analysis of an Advertisement We live in a fast paced society that is ruled by mass media. Every day we are bombarded by images of, perfect bodies, beautiful hair, flawless skin, and ageless faces that flash at us like a slide show. These ideas and images are embedded in our minds throughout our lives. Advertisements select audience openly and subliminally, and target them with their product. They allude to the fact that in order to be like the people in this advertisement you must use their product. This is not a new approach, nor is it unique to this generation, but never has it been as widely used as it is today. There is an old saying a picture is worth a thousand words, and what better way to tell someone about a productâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This is an attempt to let the reader know that this is not your ordinary cognac to the. By implying that this liquor appeals to mainly the elite walk of life. These three elements combined to make a target audience, business professionals in their mid twenties t o thirties. One may ask why this group why not try to appeal to working class citizens too. The answer is easy as the average mid sized bottle of cognac cost forty plus dollars. At this price Hennessy is not selling it?s product to the working class but is targeting higher income indivuals. The reason that they have younger people in this advertisement is a universal standard. The up and coming generation will be the ones to buy this product for the next ten to twenty years so those are the people they must reach now. Moreover it will build name recognition for the up and coming buyer, this ad is well scripted in regards to the target audience. The company knows that not every one can buy this product therefore they have targeted a select group who can afford their product. This ad is laid out in such a way that your eye follows the script right down the page. If you first look at the ad you are immediately drawn to the picture of the bottle of Hennessy. The backdrop of the ad is all cool colors such as navy blue, Carolina blue and white, but the bottle of Hennessey on the other hand stands out due to the fact that it is a warm dark orangeShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis of Advertisement1539 Words à |à 7 PagesNovember 2010 An Analysis of Advertisement In the Hunter/Gatherer section of Omnivoreââ¬â¢s Dilemma, Pollan talks about what it takes to accomplish the task of developing a meal on his own; consequently, the people of todayââ¬â¢s society are so used to the abundance of food that they have no idea what all is involved in establishing a full meal. Americans take this great abundance of food for granted, which causes an increased craving for more. 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Com is a website that does not sell diamonds, but displays all the new styles of diamonds and how to purchase or create the perfectRead MoreAdvertisement Analysis: A Soft Sell Advertisement1435 Words à |à 6 PagesAppealing to the audience The way that this advertisement is presented, it would be considered a soft sell. First off one idea behind a soft sell is that the brand is already established, and believe me Disney is already a well established company. There is so much happiness and positivity that is associated with Disney. It has been around for a long time and has grown exponentially world wide. Second the picture focuses mainly on the image of popular singer Taylor Swift, but she isnt just ordinaryRead MoreAnalysis of Advertisement Essay1069 Words à |à 5 PagesAnalysis of Advertisement The first advert is of LOreal, is evidently publicizing an item for coloured hair. It is a famous and an eminent company, that aims to sell its wide range of products to women who are sophisticated, intellectual and interested in fashion, and who also probably have a high disposable income. The brand name takes up about 15% of the advert, which highlights its importance. LOREAL is written in large bold, block letters so as to familiarizeRead MoreAdvertisement Analysis Essay1129 Words à |à 5 PagesAdvertisement Analysis Expenditure on UK television advertising in 2002 was à £3.7 billion. This comes as no surprise considering the overwhelming effect advertising can have on its audience. Adverts can have an effect on our subconscious by using different techniques such as offering us not just a product, but a lifestyle. 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Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Implementing CSR Policies Is Beneficial For A Companyââ¬â¢s Bottom Line
Question: Discuss about the Implementing CSR Policies Is Beneficial For A Companys Bottom Line A Critical Evaluation. Answer: Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) polices are playing a very important role in improving the brand reputation of an organisation in the market. It enables an organisation to carry out their business in a socially responsible manner by providing them with a platform where they can effectively contribute towards the growth and development of the society. The definition of CSR has evolved over of the years and according to Dahlsrud, (2006) there have been as many as 37 different definitions of CSR. The roots of CSR could be traced back to the period between 1945 to1960. The idea of CSR essentially emerged from the concept of corporate philanthropy where it was considered to be the obligation of business leaders to financially support good causes (Porter and Kramer, 2002). According to Porter and Kramer (2002), the CSR plays a very important role in creating a win-win situation for both the society and the business establishments. CSR plays a vital role in helping business organisations to engage with the public in an effective manner. There has been a scientific proof of the interrelation between and organisations business performance in the market and their social commitment as expressed by scholars Margolis and Walsh (2003). CSR can be considered to be an efficientmanagement strategy wherein accompany can increase their exposure in the market and effectively market their brand. This can become a crucial factor in determining their future growth and success in the market. Short term activities such as donating to social causes or corporate philanthropy are not effective strategies to achieve their main objective and this does not comprise CSR. CSR is essentially a long term proposition wherein an organisation has to constantly give back to the societ y and contribute towards the overall development and growth of the society (Global Reporting Initiative, 2006). By participating in CSR activities, the companies are invariably investing in their own future by chalking out an accurate roadmap to ensure their sustainability in the market. Thus, CSR activities must be planned and supervised in a detailed and careful manner so that corporate establishments can enhance their own brand reputation in the market by actively contributing towards the progress of the local communities (Muller and Whiteman, 2009). Improving the overall bottom line of a business is not the sole purpose of CSR. There are many corporate entities which genuinely care for the society and thus they are constantly trying to conduct their business in an ethical and socially responsible manner. This enables them to make their business more environmentally sustainable by satisfying and considering the needs and interests of their employees as well as the larger community where they are conducting their business operations in the market. This enables them to ensure the smooth continuity of their business operations in the market (Carroll and Buchholtz, 2009). References Dahlsrud, A. (2006). How corporate social responsibility is defined: an analysis of 37 definitions. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, September. Available at: https://www.csr-norway.no/papers/ 2007_dahlsrud_CSR.pdf Carroll, A.B. and Buchholtz, A.K. (2009). Business and Society: Ethics and Stakeholder Management, 7th edn. Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Porter, M.E. and Kramer, M.R. (2002). The competitive advantage of corporate philanthropy. Harvard Business Review, 80, pp. 5669. Margolis, J.D. and Walsh, J.P. (2003). Misery loves companies: social initiatives by business. Administrative Science Quarterly, 48, pp. 268305. Seifert, B., Morris, S.A. and Bartkus, B.R. (2004). Having, giving, and getting: slack resources, corporate philanthropy, and firm financial performance. Business and Society, 43, pp. 135161. Lee, M.P. (2008). A review of the theories of corporate social responsibility: its evolutionary path and the road ahead. International Journal ofManagement Reviews, 10, pp. 5373. Muller, A. and Whiteman, G. (2009). Exploring the geography of corporate philanthropic disaster response: a study of Fortune Global 500 firms. Journal of Business Ethics, 84, pp. 589603. Spector, B. (2008). Business responsibilities in a divided world: the cold war roots of the corporate social responsibility movement. Enterprise Society, 9, pp. 314336. De Schutter, O. (2008). Corporate social responsibility European style. European Law Journal, 14, pp. 203 236. Global Reporting Initiative (2006). Sustainability Reporting Guidelines. Amsterdam: Global Reporting Initiative.
Wednesday, April 15, 2020
By Comparing Silas Marner and Godfrey Cass, consider George Eliots presentation of fatherhood in Silas Marner Essay Example
By Comparing Silas Marner and Godfrey Cass, consider George Eliots presentation of fatherhood in Silas Marner Paper There are many similarities between Silas Marner and George Eliots own life. Both she and Marner discovered happiness again when they were middle aged; Marner was given Eppie and found love and trust once more through her. Just like Eliot found love with Lewes. Silas Marner was written in the Victorian era a time where class was a very big factor in life lower classes were not supposed to stand up to the upper classes. However at the end of the book Marner stands up to Godfrey Cass and speaks his mind. Eliot in relation to fatherhood believed in the remedial influence of pure, natural human relations, Godfrey Cass is the absolute contrast to this idea unlike Marner who loves Eppie with all his heart even though she is not his own child. Also like Marner Eliot was not accepted into the community as she lived with a married man but once she moved out of his home and got married she was accepted again, Marner made his way back into the community by Eppie. Moreover Charles Darwins discoveries of the evolution of man affected the way Eliot wrote the book as Darwin was one of the first people who questioned God; this is reflected in the book when Marner turned his back on God. George Eliot uses Silas Marner and Godfrey Cass as symbols to air current views at that time. By using Marner and Godfrey Cass she can openly express her views of fatherhood as a reflection of duty, by writing this book it is one of the only ways she can express herself, as she was a women. We will write a custom essay sample on By Comparing Silas Marner and Godfrey Cass, consider George Eliots presentation of fatherhood in Silas Marner specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on By Comparing Silas Marner and Godfrey Cass, consider George Eliots presentation of fatherhood in Silas Marner specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on By Comparing Silas Marner and Godfrey Cass, consider George Eliots presentation of fatherhood in Silas Marner specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Being a woman in the late 1800s and early 1900s meant that you were thought of as being lesser and only needed for producing and raising an heir. Eliot uses two different spectrums of fatherhood; there is Silas Marner who is the adoptive father of Eppie however he loves her more than anything in his life my precious child. He brings her up as a model child. In contrast there is Godfrey Cass, who is the paternal father of Eppie, but he passes at the chance to look after her and to be a proper father when Molly Farren dies. He does this because he is afraid that Nancy Lammeter would not marry him also he feels that a child would be a burden to his lifestyle. He is an example of a father who only wants the child when it suits himself: thus making the reader question whether he is fit enough to be a father and even the morality of his character. Eliot firsts presents Silas Marner as being a person that likes routine, his daily routine present hardly any change he wants everything to be the same. He does this because of the wrong doing that was done against him before he came to Raveloe he was tricked and betrayed, therefore if he now he keeps everything the same no one can come in and trick him again. Eliot also wanted our first impressions of Silas Marner being a sort of recluse, he didnt mix with the community he sought no man or women moreover did not have a normal job. It that time in the rural villages most people were farmers- so a weaver was something out of the ordinary. Marner doesnt like to open his door to anyone he invited no comer to step across his door-sill. This is because his most trusted and cherished friend, William Dane, who was faultless, betrayed him, before this Marner would have done anything for him. We learn a little bit later of his love of the money that he has earned over the years. The money has taken over his life, work sixteen hours a day I do not think it is greed but is something stable that he thought could not be taken away from him he also views it as his only friend, he drew them out to enjoy their companionship. At this point it seems to the reader that Silas Marner would prefer the company of his money then friends. However we do have to remember how he was deceived and how everything he knew was taken from him. George Eliot makes us sympathise with Silas Marner as not only did he get his fiance finished their engagement and married best friend but also he was rejected out of the church by drawing lots. He did not do anything to deserve any of this. George Eliot decides to tell the reader about this before she tells us about Marner and his money. This is because we can see how Marner was prior to him having his life destroyed and before he became he curled into himself. Therefore the reader can understand why Marner is like he is in the rest of the book until Eppie is sent to him. Godfrey Cass is like Marner in as much as he is also a loner in some cases, he has his brother, Dunstan Cass, blackmailing him Youll get the hundred pounds for me Godfrey Cass is not strong enough to stand up to Dunsey. Moreover Godfrey Cass has married a woman from another village, Molly Farren, who is a drunken wife. The fact that Godfrey Cass is married it means that he cannot mix with or marry Nancy Lammeter. Being married to Molly Farren has excluded Godfrey Cass from the community in more ways than one; whenever he talks to people he always has a worry in the back of his mind that someone knows or is going to find out about his wife. Also because he actually never wanted to marry Molly Farren he does not have a loving relationship with her he would sooner die than acknowledge her as his wife. His brother tricked Godfrey Cass into marrying her and Dunstan is now using this against Godfrey Cass as Dunstan could tell their father I might get you turned out of house and home. Godfrey is well respected in the community a fine good-natured young man but they are worried that he will turn out like Dunsey a gambler. Eliot makes us sympathise with Godfrey Cass as well as Silas Marner, he did bring his misfortunes upon his self as Dunstan Cass may have tricked him into marrying Molly Farren but it was Godfrey was the one who said I do and signed the papers. He does get what he deserved from marrying Molly Farren and not owning up to the fact that Eppie is his daughter. When Godfrey Cass and his brother are talking in front of the fire Eliots tone is quite sarcastic when Dunstan is talking. Well, master Godfrey he has no respect for his older brother and knows that he can manipulate Godfrey into doing what he wants. Fireplaces make a room warm and cosy, but Godfrey Cass has his back to the fire like he does not want its warmth and does not want to really be in there with Dunstan. The Cass family is damaged they are missing a women around the house the squires wife had died Godfrey is missing love and care which he probably got from his mother, and it does not seem like his father has taken over the role of looking after his children properly. Silas Marner lets Eppie make her own decisions at the end of the book when Godfrey Cass comes to claim Eppie as his own Marner lets her decided where she whether to stay or go. Speak to the child. He knows he might loose her but still gives her a choice. Godfrey Cass although not actually looking after Eppie he still cared about her and I think is why he wanted her back at the end. When he first gave her up he was only thinking of himself however, when he lets Eppie stay with Marner he does it out of love and wanting her to be happy. Parents should also be able to talk with their child and understand their problems to try and help the child with them. Marner seems to care more about Eppie more then Cass snatch her up and cover her with half-sobbing kisses. Even though Eppie has just run away Marner does not shout at her but is only happy to see her. We do not know however, that this is the case as Godfrey Cass has never actually had the chance of bringing Eppie up and showing her his love, so one does not know whether he would act like this or not. Squire Cass does not hold many of the qualities that it takes to bring up a child. He just sees them as heirs to carry on his name and not as actual people, ill turn the pack of you out of the house together, and marry again. He doesnt realise that everyone makes mistakes and that a parent should forgive them. When Godfrey Cass and Squire Cass are talking in the breakfast room we do feel sorry for Godfrey as the Squire does not talk kindly to him youve been up to some trick, the Squire has no understanding of Godfrey as he just wants to know where his money has gone you let Dunsey have the money?. Eliot also makes the reader sympathize with Godfrey at this point as he seems so scared of his father sir Im very sorry I he speaks very slowly as he doesnt quite know how to say it, or it could be that he is not sure how his father will react and doesnt know whether he should tell him. The Cass house hold never seems very warm and family like the Red House was without wholesome love this is because Squires wife had died but the Squire should have taken up the responsi bility of keeping the home loving, he seems to have shut away his children like he doesnt know them properly. Dunstan (Godfrey Cass brother) steals Marners money near the beginning of the novel. Then another relative of Godfrey appears; Eppie, his daughter. Eppie is accepted by Marner which is ironic as this family are the ones bringing strife to his life. It is no surprise that Godfrey takes little responsibility for his child until the end of the book as we know as readers that his father offered him little love. Godfrey does not claim Eppie to be his he does still seem to love her a conflict of regret and joy Godfrey, in some ways does want to care about her, yet his own happiness is more important to him than his child. There is a complete contrast between Marners attitudes towards the child and Godfreys. Marner loves and accepts Eppie as his own while Godfrey does not even acknowledge her. Once again highlighting Eliots presentation of good fatherhood by Silas Marner, On the other hand in Marners early experiences with bringing Eppie up the reader can tell how much he loves and cares for her. Shell be my little un he wants Eppie to think of him as her father and not anyone else, I think he has missed being loved and trusted. Moreover unlike Godfrey Cass Marner is overjoyed when Eppie is sent to him and jumps at the chance to look after her. Marner does try to do the best for Eppie punishment was good for Eppie. This was when Eppie takes the scissors and cuts her own ribbon that is tying her to Silas Marners loom. Once Marner finds her gone he is frantic with worry looking with dying hope. Once Silas found her he was not angry with her but quite the opposite overcome with convulsive joy. He did put her into the coal hole once his worry had passed. This didnt work as Eppie thought it was a game and went into it again on her own accord Eppie in the toal-hole. I think that George Eliot chooses to keep Nancy and Godfrey Cass childless as it gives Godfrey his just deserts from abandoning Eppie when she was a baby and when he mother died, and Eliot kept Nancy childless as it mirrored her own life, Eliot did not have any children of her own but supported her partner Lewes when they were ill, Nancy does not look after anyone elses child but does support Godfrey Cass when he goes to claim Eppie. When Eppie chooses Marner over Godfrey Cass I think Eliot is being a moralist as she has left Eppie to stay with Marner because he has stood up to his betters and has already had his life ruined once before and without Eppie he would be nothing. Marner lets Eppie choose whether to go with Godfrey or not I dont think this is so much Eliot standing up for women here but Eliot wanting to show how strong Silas Marners love for Eppie is that if she wanted to go with Godfrey Cass then he would have let her. Todays world has changed immensely from when George Eliot wrote her book but she does still have a relevance to todays parenting. We now have far more adoptive parents who love their children so much sometimes more than the maternity parents. She also raises some valuable points about how to parent; its not how much money you have or what class your in but how much you care and love your child. The roles of the modern mother and father have changed there is not as much discipline or respect around for your parents in most cases. Even though Eppie did not see Godfrey Cass as her father he did come clean about it and try and make it up to her, but once she said she wanted to stay with Marner he was heartbroken but still let her go, which is the same thing that Marner did before letting her make her own decision; both Marner and Godfrey Cass recognised what is best for Eppie. So in conclusion I think we can learn a lot from parenting from not only George Eliot but her characters Godfrey Cass and Silas Marner.
Thursday, March 12, 2020
Animation essays
Animation essays We can understand animation from the Greek word animare which means to give life to something without. Animation is a series of still pictures that are shown in rapid succession creates the illusion of movement because of persistence of vision, this means the image stays on the retina a fraction of a second longer. If we see many images (24 a sec) they will all link up. There are different types of animation computer games use animation for games such as tomb raider and frogger, the characters and settings are all animated. Cell animation is the process of taking a sequence of images and stringing them together to create movement. It is an old process that is still used today to create animation for cinema, television, and computers. An example of cell animation is in programmes such as superman. Cut out animation is a technique that is quicker than cel. Parts of the body of an animal or person are cut out and coloured, then assembled and reassembled into different positions instead of being drawn over and over again. Examples of cut out animation are shown below. Animation has developed a lot since the 1900s, the first animated feature film was made by Cohl and George Melies that was made in 1918. Some of the earliest animation, which started to appear before 1910 consisted of simple drawing that, was, photographed one at a time. The time that celluloid was introduced was around 1913, which quickly made animation much easier to manage as a complex background could be used instead of making numerous drawings. Walt Disney was the first person to add sound into his movie cartoons with the premiere of steamboat Willie in 1928. Then in 1937 he produced the first feature length film snow white and the seven dwarfs. The introduction of computers meant that animation could develop further, films such as stars wars would rely on computers and would include animation for many of its special effects. Toy story ...
Tuesday, February 25, 2020
The introduction of an ultrasonic dish washer Essay
The introduction of an ultrasonic dish washer - Essay Example In relation to the study, the company which has been selected is Ultrasonic Solution providers and one of the main products that will be introduced by the company would be the Ultrasonic dish washer. The product will be offering a cost-effective solution to people in the washing of dishes and another crockery. In addition to this, the product will be offering them comfort as many people do not like to wash dishes and crockery but with ultrasonic dish washer, the problem of washing and cleaning crockery would be solved. The product would be first introduced in the United Kingdom and then with the passage of time, the company would expand its offerings in other countries of Europe and then in other parts of the world. In addition to this geographic location, Ultrasonic Solutions aims to expand its product range as well and in future, it will be coming up with more products that could solve their problems related to home activities. Dish washers require a large amount of water to be use d and this is one of the major environmental concerns of this product. However Ultrasonic dish washer would require 30 liters of water. However one of the important features of Ultrasonic dish washer is that it would recycle 20 liters of water and therefore only 10 liters of water would be required. Although there are some products that help people in a cleaning of dishes and crockery, however ultrasonic dish washer has several functions that would help in solving this problem. With the passage of time, the demand of such products has been increasing not only in private homes but in different restaurants and hotels as well. dish washers have been very helpful and a very good solution for people and restaurant owners in washing of dishes as this not only reduces the time that is involved in washing of dishes but it also reduces the cost. There has been an increasing usage of products like dish washers as this has provided people the convenience and cost-effective solution as before the introduction of dish
Sunday, February 9, 2020
Social Responsibility Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Social Responsibility - Research Paper Example sibility is very vital in the creation of wealth by a company in that if managed properly it can improve the competitiveness of the business and maximize the value of creation of wealth to the community. With the growing public awareness and desire for socially responsible businesses, it is significant to note that companies consider planning for future socially responsible business operation. Customers expect organizations to operate in a social responsible and moral way. Many Organizations have developed code of conduct that guide the behavior of their employees. Therefore, they have to work with customers to produce quality products that are in line with the customerââ¬â¢s desires and expectations. Further, organizations have to offer customers free access to data concerning their operation. Social responsibility and code of conduct are created with the recognition that every activity that a company do is connected with their work (Paine, 2008). Organizations should ensure that whatever activity they do, does not contravene the interest of the society. It is significant for organizations to accept whistleblowers because it helps in unearthing wrongdoing. Further, if organizations fail to accept internal whistleblowers, much damage can be done to the organization. Therefore, organizations should develop programs that allow employees to talk about illegal and unethical issues thus making organizations more socially responsible to the actions. Whistleblowers are advocates of the society since they make the organizations accountable in everything they do. Corporate philanthropy makes businesses more responsible by giving back to the society. It helps in raising awareness to the society about the companyââ¬â¢s desire to help the society. Philanthropic activities make organizations help those in need. Social responsibility benefits both the employees and the company, since it broadens their experience and assists them in creating new ideas and skills via philanthropic
Thursday, January 30, 2020
New Product Launch Marketing Plan Essay Example for Free
New Product Launch Marketing Plan Essay Audi LED headlights Audi is a top of the line luxury car manufacturing company who plans to achieve goals and provide consumers with one of kind products. Audi has decided to create a new LED head light with spot detection capabilities to assist with consumer safety while driving in the city, as well as down country roads. Audi has assessed the need for their new product and has found that the new LED headlights with spot detection would be great for the consumer as well as the company sales. Through past research by Audis team we have found that several accidents within the United stated States occurred due to poor head lights or blinding head lights. Though Audis current venture is geared towards consumerââ¬â¢s with families who travel at least 100 miles a week, their game plan is to incorporate this light into all vehicles. We will address the areas of target population, product position against the competitions, as well as each stage of the product life cycle and our expansion of product offerings. Audi focuses on people (Idea Connection, 2014). This new innovation of LED head lights will do just that; focus on people. Audi will utilize the family and let them be the guide behind the quality and performance of this new offering (Idea Connection, 2014). Target market profile At Audi, we came up with this new headlight technology that is designed to make night driving safer. The target market for our product is composed of couples with children under the age of 15. Among these families, the focus will be on those who drive SUVsââ¬â¢, Minivans and Sedans. The target audience will be based around those parents who drive their kids to extracurricular activities like piano lessons or soccer, and who live either deep in theà country or outside of the city. One submarket will be those who live within the city and like to travel outside the city. These headlights are best suited for people who drive over 100 miles a day. In terms of income, we will target individuals with a college degree who make more than one hundred thousand dollars per year. Our product will also aim at corporations who offer company vehicle for their senior executives. Key buying behaviors Three factors influence consumers buying behaviors, those factors are cultural, social and personal (Kotler Keller, 2012). In terms of culture, individuals during the course of their life will be influenced by family, friends, neighbors, and others. Our consumers are individuals whose family members are accustomed to luxury cars, preferably Audisââ¬â¢. Cultural factors influencing buying behavior in terms of culture are also social classes. Our consumers will be individuals belonging to the upper class of society. For these individuals owning a luxury car with the latest technology is a statement. On the social level of consumers buying behaviors, our target market will be influenced by factors such as reference groups, family, and social roles and statuses (Kotler Keller, 2012). Our consumers will be influenced by family members, for instance a mother will most likely want her children to ride safely in a minivan, or SUV. A businessman will buy an Audi sedan because it is a luxury car and it tell others what social class he belongs to. Our target consumers are influenced by membership groups. One example is an individual who buys a luxury car to blend in with others in hos social circle who also own luxury cars. ââ¬Å"Personal characteristics that influence a buyerââ¬â¢s decision include age and stage in the life cycle, occupation and economic circumstances, personality and self- concept, and lifestyle and values.â⬠(Kotler Keller, 2012, p.155). Our consumers will be men and women, 30 years old or older. The target customers are also educated and very thoughtful as they carefully weigh the benefits of purchasing such a product (Rao, 2014). We believe that as mothers and wives, our consumers will be focused on safety. There have been a lot of plane crashes lately, because of that more and more people decide to drive instead of fly. Corporations will be concerned with profit. Corporations will see great benefit in Audi as it relates to the new LED head lights. The thought of safety will both save the company money, attract eager and loyal employees,à as well as give a strong impression on both competitors and new clients. Decision motivators for consumer/organizational target markets The primary decision motivators for buying the new headlights on the Audi car are the enhanced safety features of the product. Since the primary feature of the new headlights leads to secure driving, it will appeal to almost all consumers. On the other hand, the organizational target markets will entail the demographics of the urban areas. Geographic target markets will target the individuals who live in the urban areas that have developed infrastructures (Novak, De Leeuw MacEvoy, 2011). Product life-cycle (PLC) LED headlights continue to develop short and long-term strategies in the product life-cycle. The first of four stages is the introduction into the market; customer-value hierarchy is vital during the introduction stage, which identifies the core benefit of the product and creates a detailed description of the basic product. The augmented product value stage must surpass the customer yearning for safety and technology. In addition, marketers will incorporate future potential product growth. The product design can be incorporated into any Audi vehicle during the manufacturing process. The LED headlight will be an upgrade option, and pricing will be slightly higher than Audis without the LED headlight. A strong customer-value hierarchy strategy will enhance product promotion, and the place to launch the LED headlight will be a joint effort with Audi Automotive. During the initial growth phase, pricing will remain slightly higher than Audis without the LED headlight. Based on the lesson learned during the introduction of the LED headlight, the customer-value hierarchy strategy will adjust to meet customer expectations. Product promotion will continue to expand into new markets. The maturity phase begins when the LED headlight implementation reaches market equilibrium; pricing will remain the same during this phase. If the product continues to exceed customer-value hierarchy strategy, the product promotion will continue with the addition of customer and law enforcement reviews. Research and development continues to improve the LED headlight technology. The decline phase begins when market followers enter the market; pricing will then be slightly reduced in an attempt to slow the rate of decline. Product promotion will then be redirected to the new and improved LED headlight. Promotions and places toà launch the new product will be nationwide rather than regional launches during the introduction phase. Product mix A Product Mix is referred to as ââ¬Å"the complete range of products produced by a company.â⬠(http://businesscasestudies.co.u). That being said, Audi plans to unleash its new LED headlights in all of its product lines, which will appeal to the varying types of drivers who have a plethora of different needs and wants in a luxury vehicle. Audi produces a multitude of options for consumers to choose from. These products include 13 sedan options that range from $29,900 to $137,900, six SUV/Crossover/Wagon options that span from $32,500-$51,900, six Coupe options ranging from $40,000-$115,900, and seven Convertible options that span from $35,600-$129,400. (http://www.audiusa.com). With 32 available products that can be altered to match the driverââ¬â¢s particular style, the LED headlight is poised to grant the ultimate driving experience. ââ¬Å"Audi revolutionized vehicle lighting with the first full-LED headlamps in 2008.â⬠(http://www.audileds.com). Audi responded to the automobile industryââ¬â¢s need to change how vehicle headlights affect road conditions for all drivers. Audi continues to enhance its LED design, which is sure to darken its competitorsââ¬â¢ vision of the future of automobile driving experience and further differentiating itself by not only enhancing driving conditions, but will be made available in a variety of options. ââ¬Å"Only one square millimeter in size and offered on every vehicle in the lineup, LEDs have opened up an array of styling opportunities for Audi designers.â⬠(http://www.audileds.com). Audi adds that ââ¬Å"these little marvels can be combined to create infinite shapes and arrangements, giving each vehicle a look thatââ¬â¢s distinct yet unmistakably Audi.â⬠(http://www.audileds.com). Positioning statement ââ¬Å"For you that spend hours behind the wheel, Audi is one in its luxury class that provides not just the looks of a high end vehicle but the safest lighting for safe traveling. Unlike traditional vehicles Audi provides a combination of class, luxury, and the safest selection to keep you and loved ones safeâ⬠. Audi is not only committed to provide its consumers with topà notch service but it has also taken measures to separate itself from the competition. Audi is improving all of its vehicles by providing ââ¬Å"LED lightingâ⬠on all its vehicles as part of its standard package. Audiââ¬â¢s positioning statement carries words such as ââ¬Å"luxury, safe, traveling, familyâ⬠which will always come to mind for those searching for a vehicle to purchase. Audiââ¬â¢s statement is targeting families, those that travel a lot, those that enjoy the luxury of a vehicle but at the same time want to keep themselves and loved ones safe. The consumers spoke and Audi listened. Their position statement is meaningful, important, and convincing to its customers, not just to the company. The Audi brand will deliver on this promise and continue to earn the trust and respect from consumers. References Anonymous. Staying ahead by meeting changing consumer needs. Business Case Studies: A Heinz case study. Retrieved August 2, 2014 from http://businesscasestudies.co.uk/heinz /staying-ahead-by-meeting-changing-consumer-needs/the-product-mix.html#axzz39FCRkOTR Defeat Darkness. LED technology:The vision of LED;View the LED experience. Retrieved August 2, 2014 from http://www.audileds.com/ Idea connection (2014). Audi looks to the future of car production. http://www.ideaconnection.com/open-innovation-success/Audi-Looks-to-the-Future-of-Car-Production-00392.html Retrieved August 1, 2014 Kotler, P., Keller, K. (2012). Marketing Management (14th Ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Models. Retrieved August 2, 2014 from http://www.audiusa.com/models# Novak, T. P., DeLeeuw, J., MacEvoy, B. (2011). Richness curves for evaluating market segmentation. Department of Statistics, UCLA.
Tuesday, January 21, 2020
The Justification of Morality and Why You Should Act Morally :: Morality Morals Controversial Issues Essays
The Justification of Morality and Why You Should Act Morally 1. Introduction In this paper I wish to consider the following related questions: (i) Can a system of morality be justified?; (ii) Why should one act morally?; (iii) How can others be persuaded to act morally? Clearly none of these questions is new, and moral philosophers have proposed a variety of responses to them over the centuries without reaching any general agreement. Nevertheless, because these questions are fundamental to any practical application of moral theory, it is worthwhile to continue to reflect upon them. For Jewish, Christian and Muslim societies, the justification of morality is the Word of God as expressed in the Bible and Koran. Given an authoritative text containing basic moral premises, the appropriate method for obtaining rules of conduct is a process of logical deduction from those premises to conclusions. However, if we focus our inquiry on European and American societies in the present century, the decline of belief in religious authority has undermined thi s approach to moral theory for many people. This monumental change-for morality-may be attributed to many factors. An increase in multicultural studies has emphasized the wide variety of beliefs that human beings hold, which may have led more people to doubt that any one of them is authoritative. A number of writers over the years have commented on the correspondence of specific religious beliefs with one's society of birth, again leading thoughtful individuals to question the authority of their childhood religious beliefs. As a general sociological observation, one can point to a positive correlation between increasing educational level and a diminished belief in the authority of religious texts. When thoughtful persons reject religious authority as the basis of morality, it becomes necessary to find another basis for moral beliefs. One of the few statements about contemporary moral philosophy which is unlikely to encounter opposition is that no moral theory enjoys wide acceptance. At present the most widely discussed theories of morality in the British-American literature are utilitarianism, deontology and social contract theory. The well known utilitarian approach to ethical (note 1) decision making was proposed by Jeremy Bentham in his Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation (1789) and elaborated by John Stuart Mill in several books, e.g., Utilitarianism (1863). In Chapter 1, Bentham defines utility as that which "tends to produce benefit, advantage, pleasure, good, or happiness (all this in the present case comes to the same thing)".
Monday, January 13, 2020
Evaluation Essay Essay
The National Basketball Association, popularly Known as the NBA, was established in New York City on June 6, 1946, as the Basketball Association of America and the Chicago Bulls became a member of the NBA after their establishment in 1966. Since becoming the NBA, the basketball played during the playoffs has proven to be far more competetive than that played during the regular season of at least 60 games per team. This was proven beyond doubt when the Chicago Bulls defeated the Brooklyn Nets in the 2013 playoffs after trailing by 14 points with only 3 minutes and forteen seconds of regulation time left. This was quite hard to believe and turned out to be an unexpected reality despite the susceptibility of the Chicago Bulls to injury and the absence of their superstar, Derick Rose. With the emergence of the 2008 number 1 draft pick of the NBA, Derick Rose, drafted by the Chicago Bulls, there was hope for an NBA title for the city of Chicago which has not had any hope since the Michael Jordan era. After the horrible 2012/2013 regular season in which the Bulls suffered a great deal of injuries worst than any other NBA team, the Bulls head into the playoffs still short handed. The first impression about this Bullsââ¬â¢ team is their resilience considering their success into the playoffs despite the injury woes. The first round featured the Bulls and the Nets in what is suppose to be a seven game series with the winner being any team with the first four wins. The two teams meet at the Barclays Center in New York for game 4 of the series with the Bulls leading two games to one. The game appeared to be pretty even within the first three quarters untill the nets blowout to a 14 point lead with exactly 3 minutes and 14 seconds of playtime left on the clock. At this point, no one could see the possibilty of a Bulls win considering the absence of a superb playmaker like their all-star point guard, Derick Rose who used to lead them to numerous comeback wins. Notwithstan ding, the bulls backup point guard, Nate Robinson, who is just 5â⬠² 9â⬠³ tall, Weighing 180 lb popularly reffered to as ââ¬Ëlittle Nateââ¬â¢ by most basketball journalists and analysts went to work. He can be reffered to at this point as the savior, but who could have imagined that at a crucial point like this, it will be the backup point guard, who is not ony the smallest player on the bulls roster but also one of the least regarded who will bail them out. With the nets leading by 14 at this point, all hope was lost but the Bulls coach, Tom Thibedeau, was still on his toes with the hope to salvage the situation.à Nate took over, first by hitting a three point basket. The lead was down to 11, but the Netsââ¬â¢ coach was pretty relaxed and still had hope for a victory while little Nate thought otherwise. He made 90% of all the points made by the Bulls from this point on. With the Nets loosing the ball at the other end, the bulls converted at the other end. By the time the short clock was at 1:14, the bulls had made and 8:0 run, and the battle was far from done. This was quite unexpected for many reasons. The basketball played during the playoff is way more competitive such that it is rare to see an 8-0 run at a crucial point such as in this situation. In addition to this, the bulls were very short handed compared to a very health Brooklyn team with promissing reserves as well. It all came down to this; ââ¬Å"Who had the passion, who had the driveâ⬠as one of the journlists noted. At this point, even though ââ¬ËLittle Nate ââ¬Ë was the main playmaker for the bulls, all the players stepped up their game. Everyone was alert. The rebounding was up, the defending up, the players seemed unstopable at this point. Still, everyone still doubted a bulls win who were still down by 6 points with 1:14 left on the clock. Notwithstanding, the bulls believed in themselves and kept the pace. With the players doing a great job, there was one man who can be reffered to at this point as the fuel, the coach, Tom Thibedeau. He was sensational, and constantly on his toes and he is regarded as someone who believes in winning with no regards to whoever is on the court, whether they are stars, superstars, rookies or average players. This was the mentality he impacted on the bulls despite the absence of their best player. With 1:11 left, the bulls continue to make their run through Nate. Relative to his performance that night, this little guy appeared very tall and not even Brook Lopez, a very big guy of 7 ft 0 and 275 lb on the opposing team could stop him. Lopez put a huge body on ââ¬Ëlittle Nateââ¬â¢ whose intelligence overcame the doggy defence. He continued to nock down shots to everyoneââ¬â¢s suprise. ââ¬Å"Big things come in small packagesâ⬠one of the journalists said in reference to his astounding performance. Both teams were level at the end of the fourth quarter and headed for overtime. This was a turn ing point for both teams. While the nets played well, the bulls were clearly the team with the bigger drive to win. Nothing could be seen to limit the bulls not even age in the case of veteran center Nazr Mohammad, the oldest guy on the bulls roster who came off the bench and hit a huge basket with a great offensive rebound thatà solidified the bullââ¬â¢s win in the third overtime. In conclusion, the bulls win over the nets in game 4 of the 2013 NBA playoffs was a thriller and no body could have seen it coming. It is worth noting that, believe and hardwork was the driving force of such an unexpected comeback.
Sunday, January 5, 2020
Symbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne
Nicholas Markle Mrs. Voshell Honors English 10 6 January 2017 Symbolism in the Scarlet Letter In Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s book, The Scarlet Letter, symbolism is used to give the reader an in-depth understanding into the events that take place in the story. There are several symbols that Hawthorne uses to give meaning to the people, places, and things throughout the story. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynneââ¬â¢s husband disappears and is thought to be dead. She has a child with Dimmesdale, Hesterââ¬â¢s minister, and the babyââ¬â¢s name is Pearl. The identity of the father is not revealed until later in the story. During Hesterââ¬â¢s public shaming for committing adultery, she sees her husband, Chillingworth, in the crowd. Once Hesterââ¬â¢s husband finds outâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦She is forced to wear the letter as a sentence for adultery. In the book, it is widely known among the townspeople as a unholy symbol and shun all who are affiliated with it.. The scarlet letter has appeared multiple times in the story in more ways than just appearing on Hester. It appeared in the sky when the comet flew by and it was carved onto Hester and Dimmesdaleââ¬â¢s tombstones. To Hester, it was a reminder of her sin, and a punishment that she thought she deserved. To the townspeople, it was a symbol of sin and of how feeble the womanââ¬â¢s mind was. To Dimmesdale, it is a mark of unholy sin and a stain on his mind and spirit. Every time he sees the scarlet letter, he is reminded of his sin. To the reader, it was a symbol of the passion between Hester and Dimmesdale. The next symbol used in the story is Pearl. Pearl is the daughter of Hester and Dimmesdale. She is described as an imaginative child and thought to be the offspring of a demon due to her sudden outbursts of rages and her loud screams, and because of this, she terrified the people. She was always dressed in extravagant outfits, while Hester dressed in plain and dull outfits, with the only decoration was the infamous scarlet lett er. In the context of the book, ââ¬Å"Pearl was the outcome of a sin, of adultery, and was seen as impure.â⬠To Hester, Pearl is a constant reminder of her sin and her adultery. To the townspeople, sheShow MoreRelatedSymbolism In The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1045 Words à |à 5 Pages Symbolism is the use of symbols in a book to represent ideas or qualities. Symbolism is used many times throughout The Scarlet Letter, whether it be through a person, an object, or a place. Hester Prynne, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth are some of the more important people that are used as symbols by Nathaniel Hawthorne throughout the book. The Scarlet Letter is set in the Puritan time where Hester is the woman who committed adultery, Arthur is the man who committed adulteryRead MoreSymbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne923 Words à |à 4 PagesSymbolism is a common approach used in writing, but it is not to be taken for its exact connota tion. In literature, the symbol can be a person, item, circumstance, or action that has a more profound significance in the writing. In The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne there are four main symbols that the reader would notice. The symbols include, the colors red and black, the meteor, Pearl, and the scarlet letter itself. Hawthorne uses symbolism in the novel to communicate his message. In thisRead MoreSymbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1513 Words à |à 7 Pagessomething that is used to represent or stand for something else. Nathaniel Hawthorne was notorious for having used symbolism to portray both spiritual and moral lessons in his works. In fact, what makes some of his stories so great was the symbolism that he used to set the tone or represent key components in the plot. Many of Hawthorneââ¬â¢s works were centered in the Puritan society and dealt with a humanââ¬â¢s inclination to sin. Hawthorne realized the many flaws in humans and saw how fake people couldRead MoreSymbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1956 Words à |à 8 Pagesgenerations. For example, the Model T is not produced anymore, but is the grandfather of almost every car made today, affecting jobs, businesses, people, and the world. The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne is taught today because it was one of the first important American written novels th at contained obvious symbolism. Since symbolism is used in everything of literary merit, it is important to see where it started. In the same way, The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle has lastedRead MoreSymbolism Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter 1159 Words à |à 5 PagesSymbolism in the Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter written by Nathaniel Hawthorne is known to have a lot of symbolism. Symbolism is a way to convey ideas and give a book a deeper meaning to readers. While there are many symbols in the Scarlet Letter, there are a few that stand out more than others. Pearl, Hester, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth are all main characters that have symbols. Hawthorne symbols are used to help readers relate to the story. In order to really comprehend the book the readerRead MoreSymbolism Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter882 Words à |à 4 PagesSymbolism in The Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter was a novel written in the 1850 s by a man named Nathaniel Hawthorne. Throughout the Scarlet Letter he uses scads of literary devices. The literary devices are there to give the novel more depth. The main device he uses in the novel is symbolism. Hawthorne uses the symbolism to make an object have more than one meaning. Three of the elements he uses as symbols are the scarlet letter, Pearl, and the forest. These symbols are seen differently by theRead MoreThe Symbolism Of Sin In The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1086 Words à |à 5 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne, à a anti-transcendentalists, born during the early 1800ââ¬â¢s, born in Salem, made a book called The Scarlet Letter. The Scarlet Letter was a book about Puritans in New England, during the 1600ââ¬â¢s in a small Puritan town. In his novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses symbolism of The Scarlet Letter, Pearl and Burrs to contribute to the overall theme of sin. à à à To begin, Hawthorne uses The Scarlet Letter to symbolize sin. Hester is the main character in the story, sheRead MoreSymbolism By Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter1140 Words à |à 5 PagesSymbolism; the use of symbols to represent something abstract by something concrete. It can be powerful in a novel when used correctly. Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s The Scarlet Letter is a prime example of Symbolism being used creatively in a work.This is what Hyatt H. Waggoner has to say about the Hawthornes creativity.â⬠But in between the surface and the depths movement is constant and complex, and it is in this middle that the principal value of the work lies.â⬠(Waggoner 73)What Waggoner is talking aboutRead MoreSymbolism Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter 1122 Words à |à 5 Pagesdraft Topic: Symbolism of the Scarlet letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠In The Scarlet letter the author Nathaniel Hawthorne illustrates the use of symbolism in the book, especially the scarlet letter ââ¬Å"A.â⬠Symbolism is defined as a figure of speech used for an object, or a word to represent something else in literature. The Scarlet letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠had a change of meaning throughout the novel. In the inception of the book it is known as a symbol of Adultery. As the book continues the scarlet letter is looked at differentlyRead MoreSymbolism In The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne825 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Puritan era in New England was inundated with an atmosphere of righteousness and judgment. This culture spurned those who strayed from its religious codes. In his novel The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses multiple symbols to bring a deeper meaning to the society, his characters, and to adultery. One of the motifs used comes as the character Pearl, the daughter of the two adulterers. Pearl has multiple descriptions ; physically, she is ââ¬Å"a lovely and immortal flower,â⬠yet also ââ¬Å"an airy Symbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne Symbolism is a common approach used in writing, but it is not to be taken for its exact connotation. In literature, the symbol can be a person, item, circumstance, or action that has a more profound significance in the writing. In The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne there are four main symbols that the reader would notice. The symbols include, the colors red and black, the meteor, Pearl, and the scarlet letter itself. Hawthorne uses symbolism in the novel to communicate his message. In this Puritan society a group of men and women gather around a door that is heavily timbered with oak, and studded with iron spikes (Hawthorne 51). Hawthorn describes the building as the ââ¬Å"black flower of civilized society (52). This building just so happens to be a prison, which is a vessel that holds people who have committed crime. In the novel, a crime would also be consider sin. Without sin prisons would not be created, a prison needs sin, like a flower needs water. Before a person en ters the prison one notices a wild rose bush, which is red, and also the opposite of a ââ¬Å"black flowerâ⬠(Hawthorne 52). Hawthorne gives the reader a flower ââ¬Å"we could hardly do otherwise than pluck one of its flowers, and present it to the readerâ⬠(Hawthorne 52), as a symbol of the moral in the novel,ââ¬Å"to symbolize some sweet moral blossom that may be found along the track, or relieve the darkening close of a tale of human frailty and sorrowâ⬠(Hawthorne 52). The main moral in the novel is people mustShow MoreRelatedSymbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1464 Words à |à 6 PagesNicholas Markle Mrs. Voshell Honors English 10 6 January 2017 Symbolism in the Scarlet Letter In Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s book, The Scarlet Letter, symbolism is used to give the reader an in-depth understanding into the events that take place in the story. There are several symbols that Hawthorne uses to give meaning to the people, places, and things throughout the story. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynneââ¬â¢s husband disappears and is thought to be dead. She has a child with Dimmesdale, Hesterââ¬â¢sRead MoreSymbolism In The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1045 Words à |à 5 Pages Symbolism is the use of symbols in a book to represent ideas or qualities. Symbolism is used many times throughout The Scarlet Letter, whether it be through a person, an object, or a place. Hester Prynne, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth are some of the more important people that are used as symbols by Nathaniel Hawthorne throughout the book. The Scarlet Letter is set in the Puritan time where Hester is the woman who committed adultery, Arthur is the man who committed adulteryRead MoreSymbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1513 Words à |à 7 Pagessomething that is used to represent or stand for something else. Nathaniel Hawthorne was notorious for having used symbolism to portray both spiritual and moral lessons in his works. In fact, what makes some of his stories so great was the symbolism that he used to set the tone or represent key components in the plot. Many of Hawthorneââ¬â¢s works were centered in the Puritan society and dealt with a humanââ¬â¢s inclination to sin. Hawthorne realized the many flaws in humans and saw how fake people couldRead MoreSymbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1956 Words à |à 8 Pagesgenerations. For example, the Model T is not produced anymore, but is the grandfather of almost every car made today, affecting jobs, businesses, people, and the world. The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne is taught today because it was one of the first important Americ an written novels that contained obvious symbolism. Since symbolism is used in everything of literary merit, it is important to see where it started. In the same way, The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle has lastedRead MoreSymbolism Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter 1159 Words à |à 5 PagesSymbolism in the Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter written by Nathaniel Hawthorne is known to have a lot of symbolism. Symbolism is a way to convey ideas and give a book a deeper meaning to readers. While there are many symbols in the Scarlet Letter, there are a few that stand out more than others. Pearl, Hester, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth are all main characters that have symbols. Hawthorne symbols are used to help readers relate to the story. In order to really comprehend the book the readerRead MoreSymbolism Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter882 Words à |à 4 PagesSymbolism in The Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter was a novel written in the 1850 s by a man named Nathaniel Hawthorne. Throughout the Scarlet Letter he uses scads of literary devices. The literary devices are there to give the novel more depth. The main device he uses in the novel is symbolism. Hawthorne uses the symbolism to make an object have more than one meaning. Three of the elements he uses as symbols are the scarlet letter, Pearl, and the forest. These symbols are seen differently by theRead MoreThe Symbolism Of Sin In The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1086 Words à |à 5 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne, à a anti-transcendentalists, born during the early 1800ââ¬â¢s, born in Salem, made a book called The Scarlet Letter. The Scarlet Letter was a book about Puritans in New England, during the 1600ââ¬â¢s in a small Puritan town. In his novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses symbolism of The Scarlet Letter, Pearl and Burrs to contribute to the overall theme of sin. à à à To begin, Hawthorne uses The Scarlet Letter to symbolize sin. Hester is the main character in the story, sheRead MoreSymbolism By Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter1140 Words à |à 5 PagesSymbolism; the use of symbols to represent something abstract by something concrete. It can be powerful in a novel when used correctly. Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s The Scarlet Letter is a prime example of Symbolism being used creatively in a work.This is what Hyatt H. Waggoner has to say about the Hawthornes creativity.â⬠But in between the surface and the depths movement is constant and complex, and it is in this middle that the principal value of the work lies.â⬠(Waggoner 73)What Waggoner is talking aboutRead MoreSymbolism Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter 1122 Words à |à 5 Pagesdraft Topic: Symbolism of the Scarlet letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠In The Scarlet letter the author Nathaniel Hawthorne illustrates the use of symbolism in the book, especially the scarlet letter ââ¬Å"A.â⬠Symbolism is defined as a figure of speech used for an object, or a word to represent something else in literature. The Scarlet letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠had a change of meaning throughout the novel. In the inception of the book it is known as a symbol of Adultery. As the book continues the scarlet letter is looked at differentlyRead MoreSymbolism In The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne825 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Puritan era in New England was inundated with an atmosphere of righteousness and judgment. This culture spurned those who strayed from its religious codes. In his novel The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses multiple symbols to bring a deeper meaning to the society, his characters, and to adultery. One of the motifs used comes as the character Pearl, the daughter of the two adulterers. Pearl has multiple descriptions ; physically, she is ââ¬Å"a lovely and immortal flower,â⬠yet also ââ¬Å"an airy Symbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne A symbol is something that is used to represent or stand for something else. Nathaniel Hawthorne was notorious for having used symbolism to portray both spiritual and moral lessons in his works. In fact, what makes some of his stories so great was the symbolism that he used to set the tone or represent key components in the plot. Many of Hawthorneââ¬â¢s works were centered in the Puritan society and dealt with a humanââ¬â¢s inclination to sin. Hawthorne realized the many flaws in humans and saw how fake people could be, so he was able to write truthfully about people and shed a terribly unflattering light on them. The most obvious symbol used in The Scarlet Letter, Hawthorneââ¬â¢s magnum opus, was the scarlet ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠that Hester Prynne bore on her chest as a reminder of the sin she committed. At the start of the story the ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠stood for an adulterer and she was obligated to wear it so every one knew what she had done. Hester had a huge decision to make, sh e could have either lived in the shadow of that letter or she could have chosen not to let it define who she was and give the ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠a new meaning. Hester made the right decision and chose not to be enslaved by her past. She turned the ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠from a symbol of her mistake and the shame that had been placed upon her, to be positive and standing for ââ¬Å"Able.â⬠Nobody knew who the father of Hesterââ¬â¢s child Pearl was for a while. The readers and Roger Chillingworth, Hesterââ¬â¢s husband, find out that the man she committed adultery with was ReverendShow MoreRelatedSymbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1464 Words à |à 6 PagesNicholas Markle Mrs. Voshell Honors English 10 6 January 2017 Symbolism in the Scarlet Letter In Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s book, The Scarlet Letter, symbolism is used to give the reader an in-depth understanding into the events that take place in the story. There are several symbols that Hawthorne uses to give meaning to the people, places, and things throughout the story. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynneââ¬â¢s husband disappears and is thought to be dead. She has a child with Dimmesdale, Hesterââ¬â¢sRead MoreSymbolism In The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1045 Words à |à 5 Pages Symbolism is the use of symbols in a book to represent ideas or qualities. Symbolism is used many times throughout The Scarlet Letter, whether it be through a person, an object, or a place. Hester Prynne, Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale, and Roger Chillingworth are some of the more important people that are used as symbols by Nathaniel Hawthorne throughout the book. The Scarlet Letter is set in the Puritan time where Hester is the woman who committed adultery, Arthur is the man who committed adulteryRead MoreSymbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne923 Words à |à 4 PagesSymbolism is a common approach used in writing, but it is not to be taken for its exact connotation. In literature, the symbol can be a person, item, circumstance, or action that has a more profound significance in the writing. In The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne there are four main symbols that the reader would notice. The symbols include, the colors red and black, the meteor, Pearl, and the scarlet letter itself. Hawthorne uses symbolism in the novel to communicate his message. In thisRead MoreSymbolism Of The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1956 Words à |à 8 Pagesgenerations. For example, the Model T is not produced anymore, but is the grandfather of almost every car made today, affecting jobs, businesses, people, and the world. The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne is taught today because it was one of the first important American written novels that contained obvious symbolism. Since symbolism is used in everything of literary merit, it is important to see where it started. In the same way, The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle has lastedRead MoreSymbolism Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter 1159 Words à |à 5 PagesSymbolism in the Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter written by Nathaniel Hawthorne is known to have a lot of symbolism. Symbolism is a way to convey ideas and give a book a deeper meaning to readers. While there are many symbols in the Scarlet Letter, there are a few that stand out more than others. Pearl, Hester, Dimmesdale, and Chillingworth are all main characters that have symbols. Hawthorne symbols are used to help readers relate to the story. In order to really comprehend the book the readerRead MoreSymbolism Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter882 Words à |à 4 PagesSymbolism in The Scarlet Letter The Scarlet Letter was a novel written in the 1850 s by a man named Nathaniel Hawthorne. Throughout the Scarlet Letter he uses scads of literary devices. The literary devices are there to give the novel more depth. The main device he uses in the novel is symbolism. Hawthorne uses the symbolism to make an object have more than one meaning. Three of the elements he uses as symbols are the scarlet letter, Pearl, and the forest. These symbols are seen differently by theRead MoreThe Symbolism Of Sin In The Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1086 Words à |à 5 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne, à a anti-transcendentalists, born during the early 1800ââ¬â¢s, born in Salem, made a book called The Scarlet Letter. The Scarlet Letter was a book about Puritans in New England, during the 1600ââ¬â¢s in a small Puritan town. In his novel, The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses symbolism of The Scarlet Letter, Pearl and Burrs to contribute to the overall theme of sin. à à à To begin, Hawthorne uses The Scarlet Letter to symbolize sin. Hester is the main character in the story, sheRead MoreSymbolism By Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter1140 Words à |à 5 PagesSymbolism; the use of symbols to represent something abstract by something concrete. It can be powerful in a novel when used correctly. Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s The Scarlet Letter is a prime example of Symbolism being used creatively in a work.This is what Hyatt H. Waggoner has to say about the Hawthornes creativity.â⬠But in between the surface and the depths movement is constant and complex, and it is in this middle that the principal value of the work lies.â⬠(Waggoner 73)What Waggoner is talking aboutRead MoreSymbolism Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter 1122 Words à |à 5 Pagesdraft Topic: Symbolism of the Scarlet letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠In The Scarlet letter the author Nathaniel Hawthorne illustrates the use of symbolism in the book, especially the scarlet letter ââ¬Å"A.â⬠Symbolism is defined as a figure of speech used for an object, or a word to represent something else in literature. The Scarlet letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠had a change of meaning throughout the novel. In the inception of the book it is known as a symbol of Adultery. As the book continues the scarlet letter is looked at differentlyRead MoreSymbolism In The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne825 Words à |à 4 PagesThe Puritan era in New England was inundated with an atmosphere of righteousness and judgment. This culture spurned those who strayed from its religious codes. In his novel The Scarlet Letter, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses multiple symbols to bring a deeper meaning to the society, his characters, and to adultery. One of the motifs used comes as the character Pearl, the daughter of the two adulterers. Pearl has multiple descriptions ; physically, she is ââ¬Å"a lovely and immortal flower,â⬠yet also ââ¬Å"an airy
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